For individuals with physical or cognitive impairments, vehicle modifications can provide an alternate method to typical driving, providing a sense of independence and “normalcy”. Such modifications must, however, be carefully assessed and tailored to each driver’s individual needs. A registered occupational therapy driving assessor plays a crucial role in providing advice on and ensuring that the trialled modifications are safe, functional and appropriate for the driver’s abilities.
An occupational therapy driving assessor evaluates the driver’s physical, cognitive and sensory abilities to determine whether they can operate the vehicle safely with the intended modifications. Each driver has unique requirements based on their condition and functional abilities, making a standardised approach ineffective when it comes to vehicle modifications. A registered occupational therapy driving assessor carefully evaluates the driver’s needs and recommends specific adaptations that align with their abilities. A driver with reduced grip strength may benefit from a spinner knob with a specialised grip, while another with tremors may require electronic steering assistance. Without proper assessment, a driver could be left with modifications that are difficult and potentially unsafe to use.
Failing to undergo proper assessment and training for vehicle modifications can lead to legal complications, including the invalidation of a driver’s licence or insurance policy.
Even with well-chosen modifications, drivers often need time and training to adjust to a new driving method. A registered occupational therapy driving assessor provides input on the training required to use the modifications correctly. This can include supervised practice sessions, recommendations for additional driving instruction and type of support required in-vehicle as the driver builds confidence. Proper training ensures that the driver can operate the modified vehicle comfortably and safely, reducing the likelihood of accidents or improper use of the equipment.
Vehicle modifications are a significant investment. As such, they should support the driver’s independence for the long term. An occupational therapy driving assessment considers not only the driver’s current abilities but also potential changes in their condition over time. A progressive condition such as Multiple Sclerosis may require flexible modification options that can be adjusted as needs change. Without proper assessment, a driver may find themselves needing costly and frequent changes to modifications.
Careful consideration of vehicle modifications is essential for ensuring the safety, comfort and independence of drivers with physical or cognitive impairments. A registered occupational therapy driving assessor plays a vital role in this process, providing expert evaluation, recommendations and guidance on training. An occupational therapy driving assessment and subsequent advice ensures drivers receive vehicle modifications that meet their individual needs, enhance their mobility and assist them to drive safely and legally for years to come.


